Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Infant Asthma Treatment

Diagnosing a serious illness is difficult; diagnosing and treating asthma in a baby who can't verbalize his symptoms or participate in treatment is even more difficult. Parents and doctors engage in a process of elimination (potential allergens and illnesses). It is completely up to the parents and pediatrician to find what helps the baby breathe more easily and to administer the correct treatments as prescribed.


Albuterol


Albuterol can be used in infants whose symptoms suggest asthma; however, it is difficult for doctors to diagnose children younger than five years old. In addition, a rescue inhaler will relieve wheezing symptoms, regardless of whether the baby has asthma.


Corticosteroids


Inhaled corticosteroids are the preferred treatment of choice for babies suffering from asthma. The pediatrician will prescribe a trial period of a corticosteroid for a period of four to six weeks; if symptoms do not ease, the treatment is stopped, especially if the doctor knows the medication was given as ordered.


Nebulizer


Because babies don't know breathe medication in from an inhaler, the doctor will prescribe the use of a nebulizer, which is considered medical equipment. This consists of a compressor, tubing to deliver the medication and a medication cup or a face mask.


Vaporizer


If the baby suffers from allergies which have developed into asthma, the doctor can order the use of a vaporizer. Creating a slightly humid environment in the baby's room can help relieve allergy-related symptoms and keep the airways moist.


Allergy Medications


These can be taken orally in a liquid form. Because of FDA regulations regarding young children and cold or allergy medication, check with your child's pediatrician about the use of prescribed medications.


Considerations


Inhaled corticosteroids can cause slowed growth in children; asthma which is not well-controlled can have this effect as well. While eliminating potential allergens from your home, monitor your baby to see how he is responding.

Tags: Inhaled corticosteroids, potential allergens, will prescribe