Alternative medicine has existed in the realm of medicine for decades. It has been used by people in the ancient ages in treating a variety of diseases and disorders. It was overshadowed by the popularity of conventional medicine sometime in history; however, it is again fast gaining popularity among many people.
What is Alternative Medicine?
Alternative medicine is the use of holistic approaches in treating different symptoms of diseases and disorders. Unlike conventional medicine, alternative medicine does not rely on the use of drugs, surgery and other medical procedures. On the contrary, it uses natural substances and natural means to treat illnesses. Alternative medicine focuses on restoring the body's overall health, thereby strengthening the immune system and gradually healing sickness or disease in the process.
Chinese Traditional Medicine
Chinese traditional medicine is one of the forerunners of the current concept of alternative medicine. It quickly spread to Japan and Korea, and later to Europe and other Western nations. Chinese traditional medicine is based on the Taoist philosophy, which relies on the belief that a strong human body will never fall ill. It is aimed at healing the human mind and body instead of directly treating the disease. Acupuncture is a well-known form of treatment in Chinese traditional medicine.
Ayurvedic Medicine
Ayurvedic medicine was a popular form of treating illnesses thousands of years ago. It uses natural minerals, herbs, fruits and certain vegetables to treat sickness. It was especially prescribed for the treatment of common colds, paralysis, stroke and mental illnesses. The concept of this form of treatment revolves around the balance and harmony of the mind, soul and body. Ayurvedic medicine is still widely used today by many alternative medicine practitioners.
Alternative Medicine in Europe and America
The use of alternative medicine was prevalent in Europe and America in past centuries. Herbalism, naturopathy, and hydrotherapy are common forms of treating illnesses. In the 19th century, homeopathy was introduced by German doctor, Dr. Samuel Hahneman and it was also used widely in many Western countries. Homeopathy was originally discovered and first practiced by Hippocrates, a Greek physician also known as the Father of Medicine.
Scientific Revolution
At the start of the 19th century, scientific discoveries led to the creation of conventional medicine. The discovery of penicillin in 1928 by Alexander Fleming boosted the popularity of conventional medicine. Since then, may other scientific discoveries were made and more conventional medicines were developed. The scientific revolution led to the decline of the use of alternative medicine. Many medical practitioners, or doctors, replaced the popularity of faith healers and homeopathic doctors.
Tags: conventional medicine, Chinese traditional medicine, traditional medicine, 19th century, alternative medicine