If you are interested in pursuing a career in the mental health field there are several important things to consider. Most counseling jobs require a minimum of a Bachelor's degree, with most requiring a Master's degree. It is important to research the requirements in the state in which you you plan to practice to find out what the exact requirements are for your state. There are some consistencies but each state has its own guidelines regarding education, licensure and experience required in order to become a counselor.
Instructions
1. Contact your state board to find out the requirements for working as a counselor. The name of the board may vary from Board of Mental Health Professions to Board of Counseling, but the purpose is the same. This board regulates the practice of counseling in your state.
2. Identify an accredited school to receive your counseling education. It is essential to find a school that has been accredited by CACREP or COAMFTE to receive your counseling degree so that your school courses and internship hours will count towards licensure in your state. Write to potential schools and request more information to find out about their programs and the opportunities provided. To become a licensed practicing counselor you will need to obtain a minimum of a Master's degree before you can begin working on your counseling residency.
3. Begin residency hours. Once you have received a degree in counseling it will be necessary to complete a residency in the state in which you plan to practice. Most states require between 3,000 to 4,000 supervised hours in order to become licensed. Your residency will provide you with opportunities to practice counseling, learn group models, process the administrative duties associated with counseling and gain experience working with clients.
4. Take the . Each state requires clinicians to pass a licensing exam in order to begin practicing on their own. Some states use a national test like the NCE (National Counselor Exam), and others have their own test they prefer to administer. You can get study guides to prepare for these tests and should begin preparing months in advance.
5. Pay your license fee. This fee varies depending on the state but is usually around $150 and must be renewed yearly. Once you have completed these steps and have received your license you can begin practicing unsupervised. It is necessary in most states, however, to receive continuing education credits in order to maintain your license.
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