According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, polycystic ovarian disease is the leading cause of infertility for women.
Symptoms
According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, patients with polycystic ovarian disease suffer from irregular periods. Other symptoms include excess facial hair, diabetes, infertility, obesity, depression, pelvic pain, male pattern baldness and high blood pressure.
Cause
According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, the cause of polycystic ovarian disease is not known.
Diagnosis
If a doctor suspects polycystic ovarian disease, he will perform a complete examination. She may request an ultrasound to determine whether cysts are present and order blood test to check glucose levels.
Solution
According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, a variety of treatments are available, depending upon whether a woman wants to get pregnant. Birth control pills will not only prevent pregnancy, they will also regulate periods and reduce many of the symptoms of the disease. If a woman wants to get pregnant, the doctor may recommend medications that will stimulate ovulation. If medication does not work, a surgery can assist women who wish to become pregnant.
Pregnancy
If a woman wants to get pregnant, the doctor may recommend medications that will stimulate ovulation. If medication does not work, a surgery called ovarian drilling can assist women who wish to become pregnant. According to the United States Department of Health and Human Services, ovarian drilling is a laproscopic procedure in which a needle is inserted into the ovary to damage a part of it. The goal is to reduce the production of male hormones and stimulate ovulation.
Considerations
If baldness is present, a drug to grow hair may be prescribed. Secondary medical conditions, such as diabetes and high blood pressure, require separate treatment plans.
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