Collagen fillers are used to replace the natural protein lost as a result of the body's normal aging process. The treatments are not permanent, but can significantly improve the appearance of facial wrinkles, lines and creases. While results are immediate, it’s important to know that allergic reactions are reported to occur in every 2 out of 100 patients who receive the injections. Before opting for collagen treatments, you should carefully consider the risks so that you know what to do should an adverse reaction occur.
Instructions
1. Be aware beforehand that outcomes can be unpredictable. Prevention is the key. Taking the necessary steps before receiving collagen treatments can save you from suffering unpleasant adverse reactions. Consult a qualified plastic surgeon or dermatologist for advice. Be sure the physician has adequate knowledge about proper dosage, as well as selecting the appropriate injection sites.
2. Inform the treating physician about medical problems such as high blood pressure, any allergies, or a tendency to scar easily when he or she inquires about your medical history. Make sure an allergy skin test is performed to determine if you are eligible for collagen treatment. While most reactions occur within the first three days, your doctor should observe the injection site closely for four weeks. If itching, redness and/or swelling at the site occur, a second skin test may be required.
3. Discuss all the potential risks and side effects with your physician. Although complications typically are minimal, as with any medical procedure, an allergic reaction, infection, or scarring is possible. You should not receive treatments if you have an allergic reaction to the skin test. While most reactions are usually temporary, in some cases, flare ups have continued for more than two years.
4. Prepare yourself for feeling some minimal discomfort (e.g. minor stinging and burning) where the needle is injected. While the area often appears red during the first 24 hours after treatment, redness may remain for a week. Any swelling and/or bruising that occur usually diminish within 48 hours. More than slight bruising at the area should be reported to your doctor.
5. Avoid strenuous exercise for the the first 24 hours following treatment, as exercise can cause extreme redness in the face. While minimal post-op care generally is required, you should not drink alcohol or take aspirin for at least one day . If you do, you may increase the chance of bleeding and/or bruising at the site. Although most people are able to resume normal activities that same day, proper post-op care reduces the risk of side effects.
6. Apply ice or cool, wet cloths to the injection sites for up to 24 hours to reduce swelling and bruising. Elevate your head using pillows when you sleep at night to help reduce swelling. Even though in most cases you can expect some swelling for at least three days, swelling can last for up to two weeks. Take acetaminophen for mild discomfort and pain.
7. Report any severe pain, flu-like symptoms, or other abnormalities to your doctor immediately. Any redness or swelling that persists after a few days should be reported as well. Do not try to treat a severe reaction on your own. Seek medical help immediately. Symptoms that worsen within 1 to 3 days following treatment could be a sign of infection. Your doctor may have to prescribe antibiotic medication. It is important to note that while the risk for a serious reaction always exists, infection, abscesses, lumpiness and scars are rare.
8. Stay out of direct sunlight for several days following the procedure to prevent excess redness and irritation. If you choose to wear makeup soon after treatment, be sure the cosmetics offer sunblock protection.
9. Try not to expect too much too soon. You may not see results immediately. Remember that like with other medical procedures, your body needs time to heal.
Tags: after treatment, skin test, allergic reaction, collagen treatments, days following, first hours, following treatment